Tuesday, November 13, 2007

Indian Retailing – Some new growth sectors

A few years ago, I read a report by a consultancy firm about sectors in India that are amenable to organized retailing.

I think there were some ‘Ready to Go’ sectors like Grocery and Men’s Apparel; Some ‘Shape and Adapt’ sectors like women’s apparel, books etc, and then some ‘Wait and Watch’ sectors. Pharmacies were in the wait and watch category.
But I think, if one were to look at the retail scene in India today, two (for me) surprising sectors that are showing great activity on the organized retailing front are: Pharmacies and …Flowers!

Pharmacies actually started getting organized a while ago – the RPG owned ‘Health and Glow’ were amongst the first – Primarily into personal care and beauty, most outlets had a small pharmacy section with the traditional white coated assistant.
Now, I see many of these organized pharmacy chains – in Bangalore, Trust, the Apollo Pharmacy (which has the benefit of having a large name attached to it), and Lifeken are a few names. These outlets offer the usual ‘organized retail’ advantage of a common ambience, a pleasant shopping experience, sometimes qualified (atleast apparently so) personnel dispensing drugs as well as advice. I also, much to my surprise, saw some interesting ‘marketing’ related activities – my corner Lifeken has nice printed bags and banners. I do think the big disadvantage they have is location – there just aren’t enough of these around – so, sustainability of the concept may be an issue. However, a larger worry to me is – what is their value proposition? The big one that I can see is 24*7 service – this is huge, it differentiates, and may even negate to a certain extent the location disadvantage, especially at night. However, what is it in their operations that is making the better ambience/ more qualified people/ 24*7 operations viable financially? (Is there a supply chain play here? I am assuming not – unlike fresh grocery, where disintermediation has given rise to huge savings in the supply chain, most medicines get manufactured by large organized pharma companies). Maybe its in the product mix – ie, keep a larger supply of the unorganized sector products – cotton wool/ bandages etc…not sure, though

Similarly, Flowers is an area that I am suddenly seeing some organized activity around – there are many of these outlets called – “Tilia” (for a meaning of the word, go to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilia) These are slowly replacing those corner flower shops that we saw at virtually every corner. Again, as value proposition, not sure what they offer – I suspect better service/ fresher flowers/ fancier designs…infact, when it comes to flowers, I personally would much rather take the “flower girls” a la Eliza Doolittle any day over the (to me) artificial chains – but I am sure, given the fact that this was a white space, atleast the prime movers here will do well.

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

I think another sector that has seen some 'organised' activity is bakery - primarily breads - there was a time when there was basically only Britannia and Modern as national manufacturers selling bread through all mom and pos stores - the manufacturers proliferated, and became fancier, but retailing of bakery was very localised (witness the Iyengar bakery chain in Bangalore) - now, with manufacturers like Daily bread, that are opening their own outlets, this sector seems interesting too - ofcourse, I think Daily bread follws a hybrid model - e.g., their products are available in other retailers as well as their own outlets

Anonymous said...

Yes I do agree that the Indian retailing sector is waking up,and I believe that this can be vouched by the number of good bookstores we can see all over. Especially in Bangalore. From a couple of bookshops in MG Road of good standard , I can count a profusion good bookstalls in all over Bangalore. Some years ago I could not have imagined that we could have got Harry Potters books as soon as it was published. We do now. That Shows that the Indian retailing sector is waking up.